秦皇岛市监控公司

据国家有关部门近年来颁发的安防设计、施工规范、规程和标准，在总结一些公司几年来安防工程的设计和施工经验和基础上，结合安防科技发展的新技术、新产品的技术要求，特拟定以下安防工程施工及安装的标准与大家分享。

According to the security design, construction specifications, regulations and standards issued by the relevant state departments in recent years, on the basis of summarizing the design and construction experience of some companies for several years, and on the basis of the new technology and new product technical requirements of the security technology development, the following standards for the construction and installation of the security project are drawn up. Enjoy.

一、室内配线的技术

One, the technology of indoor wiring

室内配线不仅要求安全可靠，而且要使线路布置合理、整齐，安装牢固。技术要求如下：

The indoor wiring not only requires safety and reliability, but also makes the wiring layout reasonable, neat and reliable. The technical requirements are as follows:

使用导线，其额定电压应大于线路的工作电压；导线的绝缘应符合线路的安装方式和敷设的环境条件。导线的截面积应能满足供电和机械强度的要求。

The rated voltage of conductor should be greater than that of line. The insulation of conductor should conform to the way of installation and environmental conditions. The cross section area of the conductor should meet the requirements of power supply and mechanical strength.

配线时应尽量避免导线有接头。除非用接头不可的，其接头必须采用压线或焊接。导线连接和分支处不应受机械力的配线在建筑物内安装要保持水平或垂直。配线应加套管保护（塑料或铁水管，按室内配线的技术要求选配），天花板走线可用金属软管，但需固定稳妥美观。信号线不能与大功率电力线平行，更不能穿在同一管内。如因环境所限，要平行走线，则要远离50CM以上。

The wiring should be avoided as far as possible. Unless joint is not available, the joint must be pressed or welded. The wires and branches should not be mechanically distributed to be installed horizontally or vertically in the building. The wiring should be equipped with casing protection (plastic or iron pipe, according to the technical requirements of the indoor wiring), the ceiling is used with a metal hose, but it needs to be fixed and beautiful and beautiful. The signal line can not be parallel to the high-power power line, nor can it be worn in the same tube. If the environment is limited, parallel lines should be far away from 50CM.

报警控制箱的交流电源应单独走线，不能与信号线和低压直流电源线穿在同一管内，交流电源线的安装应符合电气安装标准。报警控制箱到天花的走线要求加套管埋入墙内或用铁水管加以保护，以提高提高防盗系统的防破坏性能。

The AC power supply of the alarm control box should be taken alone, not in the same tube with the signal line and the low voltage DC power supply line. The installation of the AC power line should conform to the electrical installation standard. The alarm control box goes to the smallpox line to require the casing to be embedded in the wall or to be protected by the iron pipe, so as to improve the anti destruction performance of the anti-theft system.

二、室内配管的技术要求

Two. The technical requirements of the indoor piping

线管配线有明配和慢配两种，明配管要求横平竖直、整齐美观。暗配管要求管路短、畅通、弯头少。线管的选择，按设计图选择管材种类和规格，如无规定时，可按线管内所穿导线的总面积（连外皮），不超过管子内孔截面积的70%的限度进行选配。

There are two kinds of line wiring, namely, clear and slow distribution. The piping requirements are horizontal, vertical, neat and beautiful. Dark piping requires short, smooth and less elbow. The selection of line pipe, according to the design drawing selection of the type and specifications of the pipe, if no regulation, the total area of the wire that is worn inside the line (even the outer skin), and no more than 70% of the section area of the tube inner hole can be selected.

为便于管子穿线和维修，在管路长度超过下列数值时，中间应加装接线盒或拉线盒，其位置应便于穿线。

In order to facilitate the pipe threading and maintenance, the junction box or drawing box should be installed in the middle when the pipeline length exceeds the following values.

（1）管子长度每超过40米、无弯曲时；

(1) the length of each pipe is more than 40 meters, without bending;

（2）长度每超过25米、有一弯时；

(2) when the length is more than 25 meters, there is a bend;

（3）长度每超过15米、有两个弯时；

(3) the length is over 15 meters and there are two bending times.

（4）长度每超过10米、有三个弯时；

(4) the length is over 10 meters and there are three bending times.

线管的固定、线管在转弯处或直线距离每超过1.5米应加固定夹子。

Fixed clamps should be fixed at the turning point or straight line distance of more than 1.5 meters.

电线线管的弯曲半径应符合所穿入电缆弯曲半径的规定。凡有沙眼、裂纹和较大变形的管子禁止使用于配线工程。线管的连接应加套管连接或扣连接。

The bending radius of the wire and tube should meet the requirements of the bending radius of the inserted cable. Pipes with trachoma, cracks and large deformation shall not be used in wiring works. The connection of the wire pipe should be connected with the bushing or buckle.

竖直敷设的管子，按穿入导线截面的大小，在每隔10-20米处，增加一个固定穿线的接线盒，用绝缘线夹将导线固定在盒内，导线越粗，固定点之间的距离越短。

The vertical pipe, according to the size of the cross section of the wire, at every 10-20 meters, add a fixed line connection box, the wire clamp is used to fix the wire in the box, the thicker the wire, the shorter the distance between the fixed points.

在不进入盒（箱）内的垂直管口，穿入导线后，应将管口作密封处理。

After entering the vertical pipe in the box (box), the pipe should be treated by sealing.

接线盒或接线盒的固定应不少于三个螺钉。

The junction box or junction box should be fixed not less than three screws.

连线盒与管子的连接应加杯梳。接线盒或接线盒应加盖。线管的分支处应加分线盒。

The connection of the connection box and the pipe should be added with a cup comb. The junction box or junction box should be covered. The branch box should be added to the branch of the line pipe.

三、空间探测器的安装技术要求

Three. The technical requirements for the installation of space detectors

空间探测器的安装应符合技术说明书的要求。

The installation of the space probe should comply with the technical specifications.

探测器的安装应保证24小时有防拆功能，以防止人为的破坏。

The installation of the detector should ensure that there is a 24 hour anti demolition function to prevent human damage.

探测器的安装位置应避免耗子之类的小动物爬行靠近。

The installation of detectors should avoid small animals crawling near.

探测器应安装在坚固而不易振动的墙面上，要用2-3个螺丝固定。

The detector should be installed on the wall which is strong and not easy to vibrate, and should be fixed with 2-3 screws.

探测器的安装应使其前面探测范围内不应有障碍物。

The installation of detectors should not cause obstacles in the front of the detector.

四、磁控开关安装的技术

Four. Technology of installing magnetically controlled switch

磁控开关的安装应牢固、整齐、美观，就尽量装在门的里面，以防破坏。磁控开关的固定组件和活动组件的距离应小于下列数值：

The installation of magnetic switch should be firm, neat and beautiful, and try to fit inside the door to prevent damage. The distance between the fixed component and the movable component of the magnetic switch shall be less than the following values:

（1）木门磁开关和铁门磁开关应小于5mm。

(1) wooden door magnetic switch and iron gate magnetic switch should be less than 5mm.

（2）卷闸门磁开关应小于20mm。

(2) the magnetic switch of the reel gate should be less than 20mm.

五、控制箱的安装技术

Five. The installation technology of the control box

控制箱的安装应符合技术说明书的要求。

The control box should be installed in accordance with the technical specifications.

控制箱的固定应不少于三个螺丝，保证牢固。位置的选择要隐蔽，为防破坏，控制箱的操作要遥控开关，遥控开关要远离控制箱安装，要有防拆功能，并用门磁加以保护，遥控开关如用密码开关，其应具有拨错三次密码触发报警功能。

The control box should be fixed not less than three screws to ensure a firm position. The selection of the position should be concealed, in order to prevent the damage, the operation of the control box should be controlled by remote control. The remote control switch should be far away from the control box, have the function of preventing and disassembling, and protect it with the gate magnetic. The remote control switch, such as the password switch, should have the wrong three passwords to trigger the alarm function.

控制箱应安装防拆功能，任何时候被拆都应报警。

The control box should be installed with the function of dismantling and dismantling, and it should be reported to the police at any time.

控制箱的交流电应不经开关引入，如要用开关，则应安装在控制箱里面，交流电源线应单独穿管走线，严禁与其他导线穿在同一管内。

The AC power of the control box should not be introduced through the switch. If the switch is used, the control box should be installed in the control box. The AC power line should be put on the line separately, and the other wires are strictly prohibited in the same tube.

控制箱的引线，从控制箱至大棚一段要求用铁管加以保护，铁管与控制箱要用双螺帽连接。

The leads of the control box must be protected by iron pipes from the control box to the shed. The iron pipe and the control box should be connected with double nuts.

电源箱的安装要高于地面2米以上，要牢固、美观、保证安全。

The installation of the power box is more than 2 meters above the ground level. It must be firm, beautiful and ensure safety.